As a long-time hunter, shooting sports enthusiast, and outdoor writer, I’ve spent years researching and handling classic American shotguns. One question I consistently encounter is: “What’s my savage side by side shotgun worth?” Or, more specifically, inquiries about fox double barrel shotgun 12 gauge value, savage fox 20 gauge double barrel value, and the intricacies of fox shotgun grades. These shotguns, particularly those produced under the Savage and Fox names, represent a fascinating piece of American firearms history, and their value can vary dramatically. This guide will break down everything you need to know to assess the worth of your firearm, from identifying the model to understanding the factors that influence price.
Understanding the Savage & Fox Lineage
The story of these shotguns is intertwined. A.H. Fox was a renowned gunmaker known for quality, but faced financial difficulties. Savage Arms acquired the A.H. Fox Gun Company in 1945. For a period, Savage continued to produce shotguns under the Fox name, and also manufactured their own side-by-side designs. Understanding this history is crucial when determining value. The earlier, truly A.H. Fox guns generally command higher prices than those produced under Savage ownership. Let's delve into the key distinctions.
A.H. Fox: The Original Standard
A H Fox shotguns, particularly those built before the Savage acquisition, are highly sought after by collectors. These were known for their meticulous craftsmanship, beautiful engraving, and superior shooting characteristics. The grades – from A to D – significantly impact value. An fox a grade shotgun, for example, will be considerably more valuable than a C or D grade. Key features to look for include:
- Grade of Engraving: A-grade shotguns feature elaborate scrollwork and often game scene engraving.
- Wood Quality: Figured walnut stocks and forends are highly desirable.
- Barrel Quality: Look for consistent bore dimensions and minimal pitting.
- Originality: Unmodified guns in original condition fetch the highest prices.
Savage Fox: Continuing the Tradition (and Adapting)
After Savage took over, they continued to produce shotguns under the Fox name, but with some changes. While still generally well-made, these Savage Fox guns often utilized less elaborate engraving and simpler wood. The savage fox a grade models from this era are still desirable, but typically don't reach the prices of pre-1945 A.H. Fox A-grades. Savage also produced their own side-by-side models, often simply branded “Savage.” These are generally more affordable than the Fox-branded guns.
Fox Shotgun Grades: A Detailed Breakdown
The grading system used by A.H. Fox is fundamental to understanding value. Here’s a breakdown:
| Grade | Engraving | Wood | Value Range (Approximate - see disclaimer below) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Grade | Elaborate scrollwork, often with game scenes | Highly figured walnut | $1,500 - $5,000+ |
| B Grade | Moderate scrollwork | Good quality walnut | $800 - $2,500 |
| C Grade | Simple scrollwork or border engraving | Plain walnut | $500 - $1,500 |
| D Grade | Minimal engraving | Basic walnut | $300 - $800 |
Disclaimer: These are approximate values and can vary significantly based on condition, location, and market demand.
Factors Influencing Value: Beyond the Grade
Determining the fox double barrel shotgun worth isn’t as simple as looking at the grade. Several other factors play a crucial role:
- Condition: This is paramount. A gun in excellent condition (original finish, tight action, bright bores) will be worth significantly more than one in poor condition (rust, pitting, loose action).
- Barrel Length & Choke: Common barrel lengths (26”, 28”, 30”) are generally more desirable. Fixed chokes are typical on these shotguns.
- Gauge: While 12 gauge is the most common, 20 gauge and other gauges can sometimes command a premium, especially in certain models. A fox 12 gauge side by side value is generally higher than a 16 gauge, for example.
- Originality: Any modifications (replacements parts, refinishing) will typically decrease value. Collectors prize originality.
- Provenance: A documented history of ownership or association with a notable figure can increase value.
- Market Demand: Like any collectible, prices fluctuate based on current demand.
Assessing Your Savage Fox: A Step-by-Step Guide
Here’s a practical approach to evaluating your shotgun:
- Identify the Model: Look for markings on the barrel or receiver. This will help you determine if it’s an A.H. Fox, a Savage Fox, or a Savage side-by-side.
- Determine the Grade: Carefully examine the engraving. Compare it to descriptions and images of the different grades.
- Assess the Condition: Be honest about the condition. Note any rust, pitting, scratches, or mechanical issues.
- Check the Bores: Use a bore light to inspect the barrels for pitting or damage.
- Research Recent Sales: Search online auction sites (GunBroker.com, GunsAmerica.com) for comparable shotguns that have recently sold. This is the best way to get a realistic idea of current market value.
- Consult an Appraiser: For particularly valuable or rare shotguns, consider consulting a qualified firearms appraiser.
The Savage Arms 1911: A Diversion, But Relevant to Savage History
While this article focuses on side-by-side shotguns, it’s worth briefly mentioning the savage arms 1911 review landscape. Savage also produced 1911 pistols, and their quality and value are also subject to similar scrutiny regarding condition, originality, and market demand. Understanding Savage’s overall manufacturing history provides context for evaluating any of their firearms.
Resources for Further Research
Here are some helpful resources:
- National Park Service – For information on hunting regulations in National Parks.
- Leave No Trace Center for Outdoor Ethics – Essential principles for responsible outdoor recreation.
- USDA Forest Service – Information on hunting and shooting in National Forests.
- REI Expert Advice – General outdoor gear and activity information.
- GunBroker.com: https://www.gunbroker.com/ (for researching recent sales)
- GunsAmerica.com: https://www.gunsamerica.com/ (for researching recent sales)
Final Thoughts
Determining the value of a savage side by side shotgun or a fox double barrel requires careful research and a realistic assessment of condition. These shotguns are more than just firearms; they are pieces of American history. By understanding their lineage, grading system, and the factors that influence value, you can confidently assess the worth of your own shotgun. Remember to always prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership. If you're looking to sell, be patient and price your shotgun competitively based on your research. And if you're a buyer, do your homework to ensure you're getting a fair price for a quality firearm.